Language and Computation
LEXICAL SEMANTICS IN CONTEXT: CORPUS, INFERENCE AND DISCOURSE
Workshop

PAUL BUITELAAR and JOHAN BOS

German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, Saarbrücken and

Department of Computational Linguistics, University of the Saarland

First week
buitelaar@dfki.de and bos@coli.uni-sb.de
Course description

The workshop aims at bringing together research in two complementary fields of semantic analysis that are still too far apart. In order to achieve both a broad and a deep understanding of any given text document, a system needs both advanced acquisition of corpus specific lexical semantic knowledge and powerful inference mechanisms that utilize that knowledge in discourse analysis.

Given the still relatively limited results within both areas there has been little impetus to combine them. Corpus-based extraction of lexical semantic knowledge has only recently become a more feasible task, because of the growing availibility of on-line text documents and robust corpus processing technologies. Simultaneously, the various approaches to discourse analysis are in the process of converging into a unified approach to the analysis and representation of the cohesive structure of natural language documents.

The intersection between these two fields lies in the application of lexical semantic knowledge to such problems in discourse analysis as anaphora resolution and discourse segmentation. In fact, the benefit will be mutual, because knowledge of discourse structure is helpful to lexical knowledge extraction as well.

Invited speakers:

  • Ann Copestake, Stanford University: "Comments on Papers by Kokkinakis and Setzer"
  • Daniel Kayser, Université Paris Nord: "Lexical Adaption"
  • Bob Krovetz, NEC Research Institute Princeton: "More than One Sense per Discourse"

Programme:

August 17, 1998, Introduction:

  • Johan Bos (Universitaet des Saarlandes) and Paul Buitelaar (DFKI): "Introduction"
  • Invited speaker: Daniel Kayser (Université de Paris Nord): "Lexical Adaptation"

August 18, 1998, Acquisition:

  • Dimitrios Kokkinakis (Goeteborg , Sweden): "Extracting Lexical Semantic Knowledge from Sub-Domains
  • Andrea Setzer (Sheffield, United Kingdom): "Extracting temporal information from newspaper articles"
  • Invited speaker: Ann Copestake (Stanford , USA): "Comments on papers by Kokkinakis and Setzer"

August 19, 1998, Representation:

  • Noriko Tomuro (Chicago, USA): "Semi-automatic Induction of Underspecified Semantic Classes"
  • Chungmin Lee, Seungho Nam, Beom-mo Kang (Seoul, South Korea): "Lexical Semantic Structure for Predicates in Korean"
  • Paul Buitelaar (Saarbruecken, Germany): "Comments on papers by Tomuro and Lee/Nam/Kang"

August 20, 1998, Analysis:

  • Kyoko Kanzaki, Hitoshi Isahara (Kyoto, Japan): "The Semantic Connection between Adnominal and Adverbial Usage of Japanese Adnominal Constituents"
  • Mariana Damova, Sabine Bergler (Montreal, Canada): "Inferencing between Aspectual Verbs and Event Descriptions"
  • Anne-Marie Mineur (Utrecht, The Netherlands): "Building Bridges"

August 21, 1998, Systems:

  • Mihai-Valentin Tablan, Catalina Barbu, Hortensia Popescu, Roxana-Oana Hamza, Claudia Ciobanu, Ionut-Ciprian Nita, Cosmin-Danut Bocaniala, Maria Georgescul, Dan Cristea (Iasi, Romania): "Co-operation and Detachment in Discourse Understanding"
  • Invited speaker: Bob Krovetz (Princeton, USA): "More than One Sense per Discourse"

 

Prerequisites
None
Literature
No specific recommendation

 

 


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